The CP Stable, a Threshold cycling workout from Thanh Vo

Threshold

100 min

High intensity

The CP Stable

The CP Stable

The CP Stable

Learn to sit exactly on critical power without going over: a step-up ladder, then four eight-minute efforts at 95-105% of CP. The session that keeps a rider's CP stable across the whole year.

Thanh Vo

Thanh Vo

Coach

Coach

The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8
The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8
The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8

Stimulus

Stimulus

Threshold

Duration

Duration

100 min

Intensity

Intensity

High

RPE

RPE

8 / 10

Level

Level

Intermediate

Best ridden

Best ridden

Indoors

The session

The workout

Written as a share of critical power, so it fits every rider. In Vekta it becomes your watts, with the W′ cost shown before you ride.

The CP Stable, a Threshold cycling workout from Thanh Vo

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The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8
The CP Stable, a Threshold cycling workout from Thanh Vo

Free, one step

Unlock the full workout

Every interval and every target, right here on this page and in your inbox.

By unlocking you subscribe to Vekta's workout emails. Unsubscribe any time.

The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8

The CP Stable

The CP Stable

The CP Stable

Thanh Vo

Warm up 15 min @ 55-60% CP Step up ladder 3 min @ 65% CP 3 min @ 75% CP 3 min @ 85% CP 2 min @ 95% CP 30 sec @ 150% CP Recovery 5 min @ 50% CP Main set 4 x 8 min @ 95-105% CP 4 min recovery @ 50% CP between reps Recovery 10 min @ 50% CP Endurance block @ 65% CP (optional) Cool down 10 min @ 50% CP

Warm up 15 min @ 55-60% CP Step up ladder 3 min @ 65% CP 3 min @ 75% CP 3 min @ 85% CP 2 min @ 95% CP 30 sec @ 150% CP Recovery 5 min @ 50% CP Main set 4 x 8 min @ 95-105% CP 4 min recovery @ 50% CP between reps Recovery 10 min @ 50% CP Endurance block @ 65% CP (optional) Cool down 10 min @ 50% CP

The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8
The CP Stable power profile: 100 minutes, high intensity, RPE 8

Next step

Ride The CP Stable in Vekta

Scaled to your CP and W′ automatically, synced to your device, with the cost shown before you ride it. Free for 14 days.

Coaching instead? Switch to the coach view

Next step

Ride The CP Stable in Vekta

Scaled to your CP and W′ automatically, synced to your device, with the cost shown before you ride it. Free for 14 days.

Coaching instead? Switch to the coach view

Next step

Ride The CP Stable in Vekta

Scaled to your CP and W′ automatically, synced to your device, with the cost shown before you ride it. Free for 14 days.

Coaching instead? Switch to the coach view

Next step

Prescribe The CP Stable to your athletes

Paste the structure into the AI Workout Builder and it becomes a session in each athlete’s zones, synced to their device. Free for coaches.

Switch to the athlete view

Next step

Prescribe The CP Stable to your athletes

Paste the structure into the AI Workout Builder and it becomes a session in each athlete’s zones, synced to their device. Free for coaches.

Switch to the athlete view

Next step

Prescribe The CP Stable to your athletes

Paste the structure into the AI Workout Builder and it becomes a session in each athlete’s zones, synced to their device. Free for coaches.

Switch to the athlete view

Why this workout

Thanh Vo on this workout

Thanh Vo on this workout

Thanh Vo

Thanh Vo

"All riders working with me would be very familiar with this session. It helps maintain my riders' Critical Power across the whole year, and it works whether I am coaching a younger rider or someone with ten years in the legs. In this session you are learning to sit right on your Critical Power and stay there without going over. It triggers good aerobic adaptation without too much strain, so it almost always finds a slot in the programme regardless of whether it is preseason or in the thick of racing."

"All riders working with me would be very familiar with this session. It helps maintain my riders' Critical Power across the whole year, and it works whether I am coaching a younger rider or someone with ten years in the legs. In this session you are learning to sit right on your Critical Power and stay there without going over. It triggers good aerobic adaptation without too much strain, so it almost always finds a slot in the programme regardless of whether it is preseason or in the thick of racing."

— Thanh Vo

— Thanh Vo

The breakdown

Inside the workout

Thanh Vo uses this session with every rider on his roster, all year, because it does one thing precisely: it teaches a rider to sit at critical power without drifting over it. Going over CP spends W′ and turns a threshold session into something else; staying just under it produces the aerobic adaptation with far less strain, which is why the session fits in preseason and in the middle of a race block alike.

The step-up ladder is not a warm-up in disguise. Three-minute steps at 65, 75, 85 and 95% of CP, then a thirty-second lift to 150%, take the rider through every zone below and one above the target, so the four eight-minute efforts that follow start with the body primed and the rider knowing exactly what CP feels like today.

The optional endurance block at the end turns the session into a longer day without adding intensity. In Vekta the efforts are written at 95–105% of CP, which means they follow the rider's current CP rather than a test from months ago; if a rider's CP has moved, the session moves with it.

Twice a week in a build, once a week in maintenance. If the last effort is slower than the first, the rider went over in the early ones.

The CP Stable, a Threshold cycling workout from Thanh Vo

Threshold

Stimulus

Intermediate

Workout level

Indoors

Best ridden

Road,

Time trial,

DISCIPLINE

The stimulus

Threshold, explained

Sustained work at the edge of critical power, to move the edge.

What it is

Intervals of eight to thirty minutes at or just under critical power, the highest intensity the body can hold in a steady state. Over-unders, stochastic threshold and long sustained blocks all belong here; what unites them is time close to CP without draining W′.

Why it matters

Critical power is the number every other target is written against. Raising it by ten watts raises the ceiling of every climb, time trial and breakaway, and it is the adaptation that responds most reliably to structured work.

NeuromuscularPeak power, Pmax
AnaerobicW′ capacity
VO2 MaxAerobic ceiling
Lactate ClearanceRecovery under load
ThresholdCritical power, CP
TempoSustainable pace
AerobicEfficiency
DurabilityFatigue resistance
Heat TrainingHeat tolerance
TestSets CP and W′

If you ride it

If you ride it

These sessions feel controlled rather than desperate. If you are gasping in the first block the target is too high; the goal is to finish the last interval at the same power as the first. Two a week is plenty.

If you coach it

If you coach it

Threshold work is where an accurate CP pays off: a stale CP makes the session either a tempo ride or a VO2 session. Vekta recalculates CP from every ride, so the targets track the athlete's current state rather than a test from spring.

In Vekta

In Vekta

In Vekta the intervals are set as a percentage of the athlete's live CP and converted to watts on their head unit. After the ride the session is classified, and the CP model updates if the effort showed a new ceiling.

Cyclist racing on a mountain climb

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Dream Big

Dream Big

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