Coach Insights
8 min
Sep 19, 2024

The Future of Sports Science: AI, Data and Emerging Trends

The Future of Sports Science: AI, Data and Emerging Trends

Let’s be honest: the world of sports is not what it used to be. You don’t just run faster or lift heavier anymore. Nowadays, sports science is turning us into well-oiled machines with data-driven insights, wearables that tell us to sleep more (yes, really) and AI-driven platforms that know what we need before we do. We’re moving into an era where technology has taken the wheel and athletes — whether pros or weekend warriors — are benefitting in ways we never thought possible.

But what does that mean for you as an athlete? Or for you, the coach, trying to get your athletes to the next level? In this article, we’ll explore the future of sports science, including the latest trends like AI-powered tools, real-time wearables and even how genetics might help customise your training. The goal? To give you an insider’s look at the trends that are changing the game.

Buckle up — it’s about to get futuristic.

AI and Machine Learning in Sports Science

Okay, let’s talk about the future (which, by the way, is already here). AI and machine learning are quickly becoming the MVPs of sports science. Gone are the days when your coach had to manually track every single detail of your training. Now, AI-driven platforms like Vekta are doing the heavy lifting, giving athletes and coaches real-time insights and even making predictions about performance or injury risk.

But how does this work? Well, AI can process massive amounts of data (think heart rate, sleep quality, workload, etc.) and spit out actionable insights. Let’s say your AI system notices that your sleep has been subpar lately. It can adjust your training volume to give you some recovery time before you hit that wall.

Now, here’s the kicker: machine learning takes this even further. The more data it gets, the better it gets at predicting outcomes. Imagine an AI that not only tells you when you’re at risk of overtraining but also suggests modifications to your workout plan — before you even feel tired. That’s the magic of predictive analytics.

Coaches, I know what you’re thinking: “Does this mean I’m out of a job?” Absolutely not. Instead, AI is your new assistant coach, giving you more time to focus on strategising and personalising training programs for your athletes.

Wearables and Sensors: Real-Time Data in Training

Wearables: you’ve probably seen them on every athlete you know (or maybe you’re wearing one right now). From Whoop bands to Garmin watches, wearables are giving athletes access to a treasure trove of real-time data that helps them monitor everything from recovery to performance metrics.

Take Whoop, for example. It doesn’t just track your heart rate during training; it keeps an eye on your heart rate variability (HRV) while you’re at rest to determine your recovery. Imagine waking up, checking your Whoop app and being told, “Hey, today’s the day for a hard session — you’re fully recovered!” Or the opposite: “Take it easy, champ, your body’s still recovering from that monster workout.”

Then there’s CORE Body Temperature sensors, a game-changer for endurance athletes. They track your body’s core temperature, helping you figure out how your body responds to heat during long runs or rides. It’s not just about the miles; it’s about understanding your thermal regulation and making sure you don’t overheat, especially in hot conditions.

For coaches, wearables provide an extra set of eyes. Imagine being able to check in on your athlete’s sleep patterns and recovery in real-time, even when you’re not there in person. You can adjust their training program remotely, based on the data collected from these devices. Talk about coaching in the 21st century!

The Role of Data Aggregation in Coaching

Coaches, how many times have you found yourself drowning in data? You’ve got power output from one device, heart rate from another and recovery metrics from yet another. It’s enough to make anyone’s head spin. That’s where data aggregation comes in and trust me, it’s about to make your life a whole lot easier.

Platforms like Vekta are designed to bring all your data together in one place. No more logging into multiple apps or trying to piece together the full picture manually. With Vekta, data from wearables, sensors and apps like Garmin Connect are all integrated into a single dashboard, giving you a holistic view of your athlete’s performance.

And we’re not just talking about numbers here. Vekta’s AI-driven algorithms analyse this data and provide actionable insights. You’re no longer just reacting to what you see; you’re getting suggestions on how to adjust training plans based on real-time data.

Let’s say one of your athletes is showing signs of fatigue — you’ll get a heads-up to modify their next workout, avoiding burnout before it even happens. Or maybe their recovery data shows they’re primed for a hard session. You can increase their intensity, ensuring they peak at just the right time.

By aggregating this data, coaches can not only fine-tune training sessions but also make more informed decisions about long-term strategy. It’s like having a playbook that constantly updates itself based on what’s happening on the field.

Sports Science and Nutrition: Personalisation through Data

Here’s where things get really interesting: personalised nutrition through data. We all know nutrition plays a huge role in athletic performance, but what if your meal plan was customised based on your training load, goals and even genetics? That’s where AI steps in, taking sports science to a whole new level.

Imagine this: after a tough training week, your AI-driven app recommends increasing your carbohydrate intake to fuel up for the next phase of your cycle. Or it notices you’ve been under-recovering and advises upping your protein to help repair muscle damage. It’s not just about following a generic nutrition plan anymore; it’s about giving your body exactly what it needs, when it needs it.

Some apps are even going as far as using genetic profiling to customise nutrition. By analysing an athlete’s genetic markers, these apps can tell you whether you’re more likely to benefit from a high-carb or high-fat diet, or how quickly you metabolise certain nutrients. Combined with real-time data from wearables, this offers a truly hyper-personalised approach to fuelling your body.

For endurance athletes, these insights can be game-changers, helping you avoid the dreaded “bonk” by ensuring you’re properly fuelled for long sessions.

Emerging Technologies in Sports Science

If you think AI and wearables are the peak of sports tech, think again. The future of sports science is brimming with even more futuristic tools and some of them might sound like they belong in a sci-fi novel. Here are a couple of cutting-edge technologies to keep an eye on:

  1. Neuromuscular Monitoring: This tech measures how well your brain is communicating with your muscles. It gives athletes insight into how fatigue is affecting their neuromuscular function, helping them adjust their training load to prevent injury.
  2. Genetic Profiling: We’re talking hyper-personalisation here. Genetic profiling can tell you how your body responds to different types of exercise, what your injury risk might be and even which nutrition plan will best suit your genetic makeup.

These emerging technologies promise to make athletic training more personalised than ever, offering insights that go way beyond traditional metrics like heart rate or power output.

It’s clear that the future of sports science is here and it’s all about using data, AI and emerging technologies to train smarter, not harder. From wearables tracking our every move to AI platforms like Vekta offering real-time, hyper-personalised insights, athletes and coaches now have the tools to optimise performance like never before.

Curious to see what the future of training holds for you? Explore Vekta today and see how our platform is helping athletes and coaches stay ahead of the curve. After all, the future isn’t just coming — it’s already here.

Paul-Antoine
Co Founder and CEO